The Calgary Flames are a professional ice hockey team based in Calgary, Alberta, Canada. They are members of the Northwest Division of the Western Conference in the National Hockey League (NHL). The Flames arrived in Calgary in 1980 after transferring from the city of Atlanta, Georgia, where they were known as the Atlanta Flames from their founding in 1972 until relocation.1
The Flames have won numerous team and individual awards and honours since moving to Calgary. The team has captured the Clarence S. Campbell Bowl as Western Conference champion in 1986, 1989 and 2004, winning the Stanley Cup in 1989. Jarome Iginla is the team's most decorated player, with two Rocket Richard Trophy wins, an Art Ross Trophy, and a Lester B. Pearson Award along with two selections to the NHL First All-Star Team, one to the Second All-Star Team, and a selection to the All-Rookie Team in 1997. Theoren Fleury and Al MacInnis each played in six National Hockey League All-Star Games, the most Flames history.
Two players have had their numbers retired by the Flames. Lanny McDonald's #9 was removed from circulation in 1989, while Mike Vernon's #30 was retired in 2007. McDonald is also one of several Hockey Hall of Famers who were associated with the Flames. Joe Mullen and Al MacInnis played several seasons in Calgary as part of hall of fame careers, while general manager Cliff Fletcher, coach Bob Johnson and owner Harley Hotchkiss have each been inducted as builders.
The Flames have three internal team awards. The Molson Cup is awarded to the player who earns the most three-star selections throughout the season. The Ralph T. Scurfield Humanitarian Award, given for dedication and community service, and J. R. "Bud" McCaig Award, given for respect and courtesy, are presented towards the end of each season.
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League awards
Team trophies
The Calgary Flames have won the Western (previously the Campbell) Conference three times in franchise history, winning the Stanley Cup once, in 1989.2 They have twice won the Presidents' Trophy as the top team in the NHL during the regular season.3
| Award | Description | Times won |
Seasons |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stanley Cup | NHL championship | 1 | 1988β89 |
| Presidents' Trophy | Regular season championship | 2 | 1987β88, 1988β89 |
| Clarence S. Campbell Bowl | Western Conference playoff championship | 3 | 1985β86, 1988β89, 2003β04 |
Individual awards
Jarome Iginla is one of the Flames' most decorated players. In 2001β02, Iginla led the NHL with 52-goals and 96-points, earning him the Rocket Richard and Art Ross Trophies. Iginla also was named the most valuable player as selected by his peers, and a first team all-star. Iginla won his second Richard Trophy when he tied for the league lead in goals with 41 in 2003β04.4
Lanny McDonald was the first winner of the King Clancy Memorial Trophy in 1987β88, earning the award in recognition of his charity work in both Toronto and Calgary.5 Sergei Makarov was a controversial winner of the Calder Memorial Trophy in 1989β90. He won the rookie of the year award at the age of 31 after spending 13 seasons in the Soviet League. As a result, the NHL changed the rules for the award, restricting it to players aged 26 or younger.6
| Award | Description | Winner7 | Season |
|---|---|---|---|
| Art Ross Trophy | Regular season scoring champion | Jarome Iginla | 2001β02 |
| Bill Masterton Memorial Trophy | Perseverance, sportsmanship and dedication to hockey | Lanny McDonald | 1982β83 |
| Gary Roberts | 1995β96 | ||
| Calder Memorial Trophy | Rookie of the year | Eric Vail | 1974β75β |
| Willi Plett | 1976β77β | ||
| Gary Suter | 1985β86 | ||
| Joe Nieuwendyk | 1987β88 | ||
| Sergei Makarov | 1989β90 | ||
| Conn Smythe Trophy | Most valuable player of the playoffs | Al MacInnis | 1988β89 |
| King Clancy Memorial Trophy | Leadership qualities on and off the ice and humanitarian contributions within their community | Lanny McDonald | 1987β88 |
| Joe Nieuwendyk | 1994β95 | ||
| Jarome Iginla | 2003β04 | ||
| Lady Byng Memorial Trophy | Gentlemanly conduct | Bob MacMillan | 1978β79β |
| Joe Mullen | 1986β87 1988β89 |
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| Lester B. Pearson Award | Most valuable player as chosen by the players | Jarome Iginla | 2001β02 |
| NHL Foundation Player Award | Player who applies commitment, perseverance and leadership to enrich the lives of people in his community | Jarome Iginla | 2003β04 |
| NHL Plus-Minus Award | Best plus/minus | Brad McCrimmon | 1987β88 |
| Joe Mullen | 1988β89 | ||
| Theoren Fleury | 1990β91 | ||
| Rocket Richard Trophy | Most goals in the regular season | Jarome Iginla | 2001β02 2003β04 |
| Vezina Trophy | Top goaltender | Miikka Kiprusoff | 2005β06 |
| William M. Jennings Trophy | Fewest goals given up in the regular season | Miikka Kiprusoff | 2005β06 |
| NHL All-Rookie Team | Top rookies at each position | Jamie Macoun (D) | 1983β84 |
| Hakan Loob (F) | 1983β84 | ||
| Gary Suter (D) | 1985β86 | ||
| Joe Nieuwendyk (F) | 1987β88 | ||
| Sergei Makarov (F) | 1989β90 | ||
| Jarome Iginla (F) | 1996β97 | ||
| Derek Morris (D) | 1998β99 | ||
| Dion Phaneuf (D) | 2005β06 | ||
| NHL First All-Star Team | Top performers at each position over the course of the season | Hakan Loob (RW) | 1987β88 |
| Joe Mullen (RW) | 1988β89 | ||
| Al MacInnis (D) | 1989β90 1990β91 |
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| Jarome Iginla (RW) | 2001β02 2007β08 |
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| Miikka Kiprusoff (G) | 2005β06 | ||
| Dion Phaneuf (D) | 2007β08 | ||
| NHL Second All-Star Team | Top performers at each position over the course of the season | Lanny McDonald (RW) | 1982β83 |
| Gary Suter (D) | 1987β88 | ||
| Brad McCrimmon (D) | 1987β88 | ||
| Al MacInnis (D) | 1986β87 1988β89 1993β94 |
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| Mike Vernon (G) | 1988β89 | ||
| Theoren Fleury (RW) | 1994β95 | ||
| Jarome Iginla (RW) | 2003β04 |
- β denotes player won the award as a member of the Atlanta Flames
All-Star Game selections
The National Hockey League All-Star Game is a mid-season exhibition game held annually between many of the top players of each season. Twenty-four All-Star Games have been held since the Flames arrived in Calgary, with at least one player representing the Flames in each year but the 2001. The All-Star game has not been held in various years: 1995 and 2005 as a result of labour stoppages, 2006 because of the Winter Olympics, and 1987 due to the Rendez-vous '87 series between the NHL and the Soviet national team. The NHL also holds a Young Stars Game for first- and second-year players.8
The Flames hosted the 1985 All-Star Game at the Olympic Saddledome. A sell-out crowd saw the Wales Conference defeat the Campbell Conference 6β4, while Al MacInnis and Paul Reinhart represented the Flames at the game.9 Along with Theoren Fleury, MacInnis played a franchise high six All-Star Games as a member of the Flames.
| Year | Player(s) |
|---|---|
| 2009 | Jarome Iginla |
| 2008 | Jarome Iginla, Dion Phaneuf |
| 2007 | Miikka Kiprusoff, Dion Phaneuf |
| 2004 | Jarome Iginla Matthew Lombardi (Young Stars Game) |
| 2003 | Jarome Iginla Jordan Leopold (Young Stars Game) |
| 2002 | Jarome Iginla Robyn Regehr (Young Stars Game) |
| 2001 | none |
| 2000 | Valeri Bure, Phil Housley |
| 1999 | Theoren Fleury |
| 1998 | Theoren Fleury |
| 1997 | Theoren Fleury |
| 1996 | Theoren Fleury |
| 1994 | Al MacInnis, Joe Nieuwendyk |
| 1993 | Gary Roberts, Mike Vernon |
| 1992 | Theoren Fleury, Al MacInnis, Gary Roberts |
| 1991 | Theoren Fleury, Al MacInnis, Gary Suter, Mike Vernon |
| 1990 | Al MacInnis, Joe Mullen, Joe Nieuwendyk, Mike Vernon |
| 1989 | Joe Mullen, Joe Nieuwendyk, Gary Suter, Mike Vernon |
| 1988 | Al MacInnis, Brad McCrimmon, Joe Nieuwendyk, Gary Suter, Mike Vernon |
| 1986 | Gary Suter |
| 1985 | Al MacInnis, Paul Reinhart |
| 1984 | Lanny McDonald |
| 1983 | Lanny McDonald |
| 1982 | Pekka Rautakallio |
| 1981 | Kent Nilsson |
Career achievements
Hockey Hall of Fame
Several members of the Flames organization have been honoured by the Hockey Hall of Fame during the team's history in Calgary. Lanny McDonald was the first Flame player inducted, gaining election in 1992. McDonald recorded 215 goals in 492 games for the Flames, including a team record 66 goals in 1982β83. He was joined in 2000 by a fellow member of the 1989 Stanley Cup championship team, Joe Mullen. Mullen spent five seasons with the Flames, recording 388 points and capturing two Lady Byng Trophies. Grant Fuhr, elected in 2003, became the third former Flames player to enter the Hall. Fuhr played only one season in Calgary; however, he recorded his 400th career win in a Flames uniform, a victory over the Florida Panthers on October 22, 1999.10 In 2007, Al MacInnis became the fourth former Flame inducted into the Hall, and the third to earn his Hall of Fame credentials primarily as a Flame. MacInnis was a member of the Flames from 1981 until 1994. He is best remembered for his booming slapshot, as well as for winning the Conn Smythe Trophy in 1989 as the most valuable player of playoffs.11
Three members of team management have been inducted in the "Builders" category. Former head coach "Badger" Bob Johnson joined McDonald in the class of 1992, gaining election as a builder. Johnson coached five seasons with the Flames from 1982β87, and his 193 wins remain a team record. Cliff Fletcher was the Flames general manager from the organization's inception in 1972 until 1991βa span of 19 years. During that time, the Flames qualified for the playoffs sixteen consecutive times between 1976 and 1991. Fletcher was inducted in 2004. In 2006, Harley Hotchkiss became the third Flames builder to gain election. Hotchkiss is the team's current governor, and is an original member of the ownership group that purchased and brought the Flames to Calgary in 1980. He has served many years as the chairman of the NHL Board of Directors, during which he played a significant role in the resolution of the 2004β05 lockout.10
Flames radio broadcaster Peter Maher was named the recipient of the Foster Hewitt Memorial Award in 2006 for his years of service as the radio play-by-play announcer for the Calgary Flames. Maher has been the radio voice of the Flames since 1981, the team's second season in Calgary. He has called six All-Star Games and four Stanley Cup Finals.10 Former athletic trainer Bearcat Murray, who served with the Flames from 1980 until 1996 and remains with the organization as a community ambassador, will be inducted into the Hall of Fame by the Professional Hockey Athletic Trainers Society and the Society of Professional Hockey Equipment Managers.12
| Individual | Category | Year | Years with Flames |
|---|---|---|---|
| Al MacInnis | Player | 2007 | 1981β1994 |
| Harley Hotchkiss | Builder | 2006 | 1980βpresent |
| Cliff Fletcher | Builder | 2004 | 1972β1991 |
| Grant Fuhr | Player | 2003 | 1999β2000 |
| Joe Mullen | Player | 2000 | 1985β1990 |
| Bob Johnson | Builder | 1992 | 1982β1987 |
| Lanny McDonald | Player | 1992 | 1981β1989 |
Retired numbers
The Calgary Flames have retired two numbers, and a third was retired league-wide. The Flames retired #9 in honour of Lanny McDonald who played right wing for the Flames from 1981 to 1989, winning the Stanley Cup as the Flames captain in his final year. Mike Vernon's #30 is also retired; he was a goaltender with the Flames for fourteen years, from 1982-94 and 2000-02.13 Wayne Gretzky's #99 was retired league-wide in 2000.
| Number | Player | Year | Years with Flames |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9 | Lanny McDonald | 1989 | 1981β1989 |
| 30 | Mike Vernon | 2007 | 1982β1994 2000β2002 |
| 99 | Wayne Gretzky | 1999 | Retired by NHL |
Team awards
Molson Cup
The Flames are one of several teams in Canada that award the Molson Cup to the player who is named one of a game's top three players, or "three stars", most often over the course of the regular season. Jarome Iginla has won the Molson Cup five times, the most in team history.14
| 2007β08 | Jarome Iginla | 1997β98 | Theoren Fleury | 1988β89 | Joe Mullen |
| 2006β07 | Miikka Kiprusoff | 1996β97 | Trevor Kidd | 1987β88 | Hakan Loob |
| 2005β06 | Miikka Kiprusoff | 1995β96 | Theoren Fleury | 1986β87 | Joe Mullen |
| 2003β04 | Jarome Iginla | 1994β95 | Trevor Kidd | 1985β86 | Hakan Loob |
| 2002β03 | Jarome Iginla | 1993β94 | Joe Nieuwendyk | 1984β85 | Rejean Lemelin |
| 2001β02 | Jarome Iginla | 1992β93 | Theoren Fleury | 1983β84 | Rejean Lemelin |
| 2000β01 | Jarome Iginla | 1991β92 | Mike Vernon | 1982β83 | Lanny McDonald |
| 1999β00 | Fred Brathwaite | 1990β91 | Theoren Fleury | 1981β82 | Pat Riggin |
| 1998β99 | Fred Brathwaite | 1989β90 | Joe Nieuwendyk | 1980β81 | Kent Nilsson |
Ralph T. Scurfield Humanitarian Award
The Ralph T. Scurfield Humanitarian Award is a Flames team award given each year to the player who "best exemplifies the qualities of perseverance, determination and leadership on the ice, combined with dedication to community service." It was first awarded in 1987, and is named in honour of one of the Flames original owners, Ralph Thomas Scurfield.15
| 2007β08 | Dion Phaneuf | 1999β00 | Robyn Regehr | 1992β93 | Joel Otto |
| 2006β07 | Rhett Warrener | 1998β99 | Ed Ward | 1991β92 | Bob Johnson |
| 2005β06 | Rhett Warrener | 1997β98 | Ed Ward | 1990β91 | Jamie Macoun |
| 2003β04 | Martin Gelinas | 1996β97 | Mike Sullivan | 1989β90 | Tim Hunter |
| 2002β03 | Denis Gauthier | 1995β96 | Gary Roberts | 1988β89 | Lanny McDonald |
| 2001β02 | Jarome Iginla | 1994β95 | Not awarded | 1987β88 | Jim Peplinski |
| 2000β01 | Jarome Iginla | 1993β94 | Al MacInnis | 1986β87 | Lanny McDonald |
J. R. "Bud" McCaig Award
The J. R. "Bud" McCaig Award is a team award given annually to two people, a player and a Flames' staff member, who "best exemplify Mr. McCaigβs enduring virtues of respect, courtesy and compassion for all individuals he encountered both in his professional and everyday life." The award is named in honour of Bud McCaig, a long time owner of the Flames who died in 2005.16
| 2007β08 | Jarome Iginla | 2006β07 | Stephane Yelle | 2005β06 | Robyn Regehr |
References
- ^ Hanlon, Peter and Kelso, Sean, ed., 2006β07 Calgary Flames Media Guide, Calgary Flames Hockey Club, pp. 4
- ^ Stanley Cup Champions and Finalists, National Hockey League, http://www.nhl.com/hockeyu/history/cup/champs.html, retrieved on 18 September 2008
- ^ Presidents' Trophy, National Hockey League, http://www.nhl.com/hockeyu/history/trophies/presidents.html, retrieved on 18 September 2008
- ^ Jarome Iginla Player Biography, Calgary Flames Hockey Club, http://flames.nhl.com/team/app?page=PlayerDetail&playerId=8462042&service=page&tab=crs, retrieved on 19 September 2008
- ^ King Clancy Memorial Trophy Winner: Lanny McDonald, Hockey Hall of Fame, http://www.legendsofhockey.net:8080/LegendsOfHockey/jsp/SilverwareTrophyWinner.jsp?tro=KCT&year=1987-88, retrieved on 19 September 2008
- ^ New Rules for Rookies, New York Times, June 20, 1990, http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C0CE4DA103EF933A15755C0A966958260, retrieved on 19 September 2008
- ^ Hanlon, Peter and Kelso, Sean, ed., 2007β08 Calgary Flames Media Guide, Calgary Flames Hockey Club, pp. 23
- ^ Hanlon, Peter and Kelso, Sean, ed., 2007β08 Calgary Flames Media Guide, Calgary Flames Hockey Club, pp. 22
- ^ Mummery, Bob (1989), Countdown to the Stanley Cup, Polestar Book Publishers, p. 62, ISBN 0-919591-48-5
- ^ a b c Hanlon, Peter and Kelso, Sean, ed., 2006β07 Calgary Flames Media Guide, Calgary Flames Hockey Club, pp. 20β21
- ^ Burnside, Scott (November 9, 2007), 2007 Hockey Hall of FameβAl MacInnis bio, ESPN, http://sports.espn.go.com/nhl/halloffame07/bio?page=nhlhall07/macinnis, retrieved on 19 September 2008
- ^ "'Bearcat' hits the Hall of Fame". Calgary Flames Hockey Club (2008-10-30). Retrieved on 2008-12-12.
- ^ Calgary Flames history, CBS Sportsline, http://www.sportsline.com/nhl/teams/history/CGY, retrieved on 19 September 2008
- ^ Hanlon, Peter and Kelso, Sean, ed., 2007β08 Calgary Flames Media Guide, Calgary Flames Hockey Club, pp. 108β131
- ^ Dion Phaneuf receives Humanitarian Award, Calgary Flames Hockey Club, March 25, 2008, http://flames.nhl.com/team/app?articleid=358091&page=NewsPage&service=page, retrieved on 18 September 2008
- ^ Flames announce J.R. McCaig award winners, Calgary Flames Hockey Club, March 22, 2008, http://flames.nhl.com/team/app?articleid=357804&page=NewsPage&service=page, retrieved on 18 September 2008
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